`Answer:`

a. Thay `x=2` và `y=9` vào biểu thức `A`, ta được:

\(A=2.2^2-\frac{1}{3}.9=2.4-\frac{1}{3}.9=8-3=5\)

b. Thay `x=-1/2` và `y=2/3` vào biểu thức `P`, ta được:

\(P=2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=2.\frac{1}{4}+3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{1}{2}+\left(-1\right)+\frac{4}{9}=-\frac{1}{18}\)

a: \(A=2\cdot2^2-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot9=8-3=5\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}a^2-3b^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}=2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

Thay x = 2 và y=9

A = 2.2² -\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).9

=  2.4 -\(\dfrac{1}{3}.9\)

= 8 - 3

= 5

Thay a = -2 và b = \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-2\right)^2-3.\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\)

B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}.4-3.\dfrac{1}{9}\)

B = \(2-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

B = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

B=12a2−3b2=12⋅4−3⋅19=2−13=53

a, Thay x = 1/2 ; y = -1/3 ta được 

\(A=\dfrac{3.1}{8}\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{6.1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{3.1}{2}\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(-27\right)}=-\dfrac{7}{72}\)

b, Thay x = -1 ; y = 3 ta được 

\(B=9+\left(-1\right).3-1+27=32\)

bạn thay chỗ nào x là \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) còn chỗ nào y là \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)nhé

còn như là 3\(x^3\)y thì thành là 3.\(x^3\).y nhé

mk lười nên ko giải ra cho bạn được 

\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-2x^2-4x-\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-x+1\\ =-2x^2-5x+1\)

b, Thay x=2 vào A ta có:
\(A=-2.2^2-5.2+1=-8-10+1=-17\)

Bài 1:

|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}

A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5

A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5

A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)

A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )²- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5

A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5

A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)

|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1} 

⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)²

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 1²

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\) 

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)²

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)²

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)

Bài 2:

\(x+y+1=0\Rightarrow x+y=-1\)

A = \(x\)(\(x+y\)) - y².(\(x+y\)) + \(x^2\) - y² + 2(\(x+y\)) + 3

Thay \(x\) + y  = -1 vào biểu thức A ta có:

A = \(x\).( -1) - y² .(-1) + \(x^2\)  - y² + 2(-1) + 3

A = -\(x\) + y² + \(x^2\) - y² - 2 + 3

A = \(x^2\) - \(x\) + 1

a)-7

b) 7

c) -2

d) 12

Bài 3:

\(C=\left(\dfrac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x-9-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{-\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{x-3}\)

a) \(A=2x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}y\)

A= \(\left(2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)\(x^2y\)

A=\(\dfrac{5}{3}\)\(x^2y\)

Tại \(x=2;y=9\) ta có

A=\(\dfrac{5}{3}\).(2)\(^2\).9 = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\).4 .9 = 60

Vậy tại \(x=2;y=9\) biểu thức A= 60

b) P=\(2x^2+3xy+y^2\)            (\(y^2\) là 1\(y^2\) nha bạn)

P=\(\left(2+3+1\right)\left(x^2.x\right)\left(y.y^2\right)\)

P= 6\(x^3y^3\)

Tại \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{3}\) ta có

P= 6.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3\) = 6.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right).\dfrac{8}{27}\) = \(-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

Vậy tại \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=\dfrac{2}{3}\) biểu thức P= \(-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

c)\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\right)\)

=\(\left((-\dfrac{1}{2}).\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x.x^3\right).y^2\)

=\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(x^4y^2\)

Tại \(x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{4}\)ta có

\(-\dfrac{1}{3}\).\(\left(2\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=-\dfrac{1}{3}.16.\dfrac{1}{16}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\)Vậy \(x=2;y=\dfrac{1}{4}\) biểu thức \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x^3\right)\)= \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

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